What is the scope of the Paris Memorandum of Understanding on Port State Control?
The Paris Memorandum of Understanding on Port State Control (Paris MOU) is an agreement among 26 countries regarding maritime safety and the prevention of pollution from ships. The Paris MOU seeks to ensure that ships visiting its member countries meet international standards for safety and environmental protection. The scope of the Paris MOU covers inspection of ships flying the flags of Member States, as well as ships of Non-Member States when they visit port authorities in Member States. Inspections by port authorities are conducted to verify compliance with two sets of requirements: the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS) and the International Convention on the Prevention of Pollution from Ships (MARPOL). Under the Paris MOU, port authorities may also inspect ships to verify compliance with applicable requirements of international Conventions or other applicable international instruments. The Paris MOU also encourages the exchange of information between its members, and allows port authorities in member countries to coordinate their efforts to address deficiencies found in ships. The Paris MOU provides a framework for ensuring that the ships visiting its member countries meet international standards of safety and environmental protection.
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