What is the scope of the Protocol of 2003 to the International Convention on the Establishment of an International Fund for Compensation for Oil Pollution Damage?
The scope of the Protocol of 2003 to the International Convention on the Establishment of an International Fund for Compensation for Oil Pollution Damage is an international agreement related to the payment of damages resulting from larger-scale oil spills or contamination of transboundary waters. The Protocol increases the liability of those responsible for such pollution, by substantially increasing the sums available for compensation and recovery of damages from large-scale oil spills. It also removes the limit on the Fund’s resources for a single incident, enabling more comprehensive cleanup and recovery of damaged areas. The Protocol sets out the legal framework through which signatory countries are meant to cooperate to protect the environment and the affected public from oil spills. The Protocol also institutes a framework for designing and updating measures to prevent such spills from occurring in the first place. Additionally, it sets up a system for compensation for victims of oil pollution damage and a mechanism for the rapid and expedient exchange of information among affected states. In the state of Minnesota, the Protocol is enforced by the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency. The Agency is responsible for implementing and enforcing the rules and regulations related to the Protocol, as well as responding to incidents of oil spills and contamination. Additionally, the MPCA is responsible for helping those affected by oil spills by providing compensation and resources for restoration, cleanup, and other efforts.
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