What is the scope of the International Convention on Maritime Search and Rescue?
The International Convention on Maritime Search and Rescue (SAR) is a major part of the legal framework for maritime safety and security in Washington. The SAR Convention is an international agreement between states and countries relating to the principles and responsibilities for search and rescue operations at sea. The goal of the SAR Convention is to ensure that all possible steps are taken in order to save lives at sea. All countries that participate in the convention must accept a set of principles and obligations, including the obligation to promptly notify each other of any maritime disasters or of any vessels in distress, and to coordinate all activities related to the search and rescue operations. The scope of the SAR Convention is broad and includes the establishment of national SAR coordination bodies to enhance the efficiency of SAR operations, the adoption of advanced communication and navigation systems, improved SAR services, and the training of personnel involved in SAR operations. The Convention also requires that the states enter into agreements for the exchange of data and information related to the search and rescue operations. The SAR Convention is a practical framework for improving the safety of people at sea. The Convention sets out the principles, responsibilities, and obligations for the states and countries that are part of the SAR legal framework, helping to ensure better search and rescue operations and, ultimately, saving lives.
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