What is the Indian Health Care Improvement Act?
The Indian Health Care Improvement Act (IHCIA) is a federal law enacted in 1976 that provides health care, services, and programs to Native Americans. The IHCIA helps Native Americans access the same quality of care as the general public. The Act attempts to correct the inequities that have existed between Native Americans and the general population in terms of health care services and programs. In California, the IHCIA is administered by the California Department of Health Care Services. This department is responsible for ensuring that Native Americans in California are provided access to quality health care services. They ensure that all Native Americans have access to health care services, consisting of preventative care, primary care, and specialty care. The IHCIA also allows Native Americans to have access to Tribal Health programs, which provide health care services in rural and remote areas. These Tribal Health programs are specifically designed to help Native Americans access needed health care services in their own communities. The IHCIA also provides funding for Native American health and wellness programs. These programs focus on preventing and treating health issues, such as substance abuse and mental health. The Act also provides funding for programs that provide job training, education, and other activities that provide economic opportunities to Native Americans. Overall, the IHCIA is a critical federal law that helps provide Native Americans access to quality health care services and programs. The Act recognizes the unique health needs of Native Americans, and provides the necessary resources to ensure they receive the same level of health care as the general public.
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