What is the Indian Civil Rights Act?

The Indian Civil Rights Act (ICRA) is a federal law passed in 1968 that applies to Native American tribes. The ICRA is a part of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, and it grants Native Americans certain civil rights similar to those given to all U.S. citizens. This law guarantees Native Americans the right to freedom of speech and religion, the right to be protected from cruel and unusual punishment, and the right to legal counsel. It also prohibits the tribes from passing laws that discriminate against Native Americans. In New Hampshire, Native Americans have the same rights that other citizens do, but there are a few added protections. The state also has a Tribal Council and Trustee program which allows the four federally recognized tribes in the state to have their own government, laws, and police force. The state also recognizes Native American hunting and fishing rights, and the state government works with the tribes to ensure that these rights are respected and protected. Overall, the Indian Civil Rights Act is an important law that provides Native Americans in New Hampshire with the same rights and protections as other citizens. The Act sets a standard for all tribes in the U.S., and helps to ensure that Native Americans are respected and that their rights are protected.

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