What is the Indian Self-Government Act?
The Indian Self-Government Act (ISGA) is a piece of Washington State legislation that grants Native American Tribes greater self-governance over their own affairs. The act, which was originally passed in 2005, allows Native American Tribes to negotiate and enter into agreements with the state government, in order to establish laws and regulations that better serve the Tribe’s interests. The main purpose of the ISGA is to promote tribal self-governance by allowing Native Americans to develop their own laws and regulations, while still being mindful of the laws of the state and federal government. This helps ensure that the Tribe’s interests are protected and that the Tribe’s resources are managed in a responsible way. Additionally, the ISGA encourages collaboration between the State of Washington and the Tribe, so that both can work together to better serve the tribal community. The ISGA also provides for the establishment of a tribal court system, which allows Native Americans to address disputes and other matters in a manner that is more respectful of their culture and beliefs. Furthermore, the act grants Native Americans the authority to regulate activities on tribal lands, such as fishing, hunting, and gathering. All of these provisions help to ensure that Native Americans are treated fairly and with respect within the legal system.
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