What is the Indian Health Care Improvement Act?

The Indian Health Care Improvement Act is a law that provides health care for Native Americans living in New York. It was enacted in 1976 and is administered by the Indian Health Service (IHS), a program within the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The Indian Health Care Improvement Act provides comprehensive health care services to Native Americans, including medical, preventive, mental and dental health services. It also provides coverage for behavioral health services such as substance abuse and mental health counseling, and health education and outreach. The Act also establishes a “Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Program” that focuses on prevention and encourages Native Americans to make informed health promotion decisions. This program includes access to preventive health services, nutrition and physical activity promotion, and chronic disease management. The Act also focuses on increasing access to health care by providing funding for construction, equipment, and staffing of Indian health care facilities to ensure that Native Americans have access to culturally competent and quality health care services. Additionally, the Act creates initiatives to improve health outcomes for Native Americans. In order to ensure compliance with the Indian Health Care Improvement Act, the IHS has established the Tribal Self-Governance Program which gives Tribes greater authority and autonomy over health care services. The program allows Tribes to negotiate with the IHS to create a health care delivery system that meets their needs. Overall, the Indian Health Care Improvement Act is an important law that provides comprehensive health care services for Native Americans in New York. It not only provides access to health care services, but it also helps to improve health promotion and disease prevention among Native Americans.

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What is the Indian Health Care Improvement Act?

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