What is the Indian Tribes of Oklahoma Sovereignty Act?

The Indian Tribes of Oklahoma Sovereignty Act is a law that was passed in South Carolina in 2019. The purpose of the law is to recognize the inherent sovereignty of the Five Tribes of Oklahoma (Cherokee, Choctaw, Chickasaw, Creek and Seminole Nations). The law also acknowledges the authority of the Indian tribes and the tribal governments over their lands, people, and other internal tribal matters. The law states that the Tribes possess all rights and powers of self-government, including the power to enter into agreements and contracts with other sovereign entities and individuals. The Act recognizes the tribal nations as governments with the right to exercise all governmental powers and privileges, including the authority to issue licenses, regulate hunting and fishing on tribal lands and regulate the use of tribal resources. The Act also contains specific provisions regarding taxation, public safety, health and welfare, and the Indian Child Welfare Act. These provisions are designed to ensure that the tribes are able to protect their sovereign right to self-governance and their rights to their lands and resources. The Indian Tribes of Oklahoma Sovereignty Act is an important recognition of the sovereignty of the Five Tribes of Oklahoma, and of the vital importance of tribal self-governance and autonomy. It is an acknowledgment of the Tribes’ rights and powers, and it helps to ensure that the Tribes are able to protect and exercise their rights to self-determination.

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What is the Indian Tribes of Oklahoma Sovereignty Act?

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