What is the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act?

The Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (ISDEAA) is a law passed in 1975 by the United States Congress, to increase the power of Native American tribes to manage their own affairs. The law allowed tribes to contract with the federal government to give tribes oversight and control over all federal funds and programs that serve their citizens. The ISDEAA was created to give Native American tribes the freedom and flexibility to develop and administer their own programs, services, and resources. It allows tribes to have greater control over how they manage their lands, resources, and financial investments. In addition, it gives tribes greater control over how they deliver health care, education, and other services. The ISDEAA is significant because it was the first major federal law to recognize the sovereignty of Native American tribes to make their own decisions. The law has also been used as a model for tribal governments to develop their own laws, programs, and policies without relying on the federal government for assistance. The ISDEAA has helped to improve the quality of life for Native Americans by providing more resources and greater control over the management of their resources. It has also helped to protect Native American cultural and environmental rights. Today, the ISDEAA continues to be an important law for Native American tribes and is often used to advocate for the recognition of tribal sovereignty.

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