What is the Indian Health Care Improvement Act?
The Indian Health Care Improvement Act (IHCIA) is a comprehensive federal law that was enacted in 1976 to ensure Native Americans receive quality health care. IHCIA sets out standards for delivering health care to Native Americans in the state of Florida and throughout the United States. IHCIA also requires that Native Americans receive health care services that are comparable to health care services received by other Americans. IHCIA provides access to health care services including preventative health care, community health services, hospital care, mental health and substance abuse services, and specialized care for high-risk conditions. IHCIA also requires that tribes and organizations receive funding to operate health care programs. Additionally, IHCIA authorizes the Indian Health Service to partner with public and private health care providers to provide health services to Native American people. Finally, IHCIA requires programs to be accountable to the Native American people they serve. This includes collecting information on health care services, evaluating the quality of care, and monitoring the progress of care to ensure proper and timely treatment. In summary, IHCIA is a comprehensive federal law that provides standards and funding for the delivery of quality health care to Native Americans in Florida and the United States. This ensures Native Americans receive the same access to health care services as all other Americans.
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