What is the Indian Health Care Improvement Act?

The Indian Health Care Improvement Act (IHCIA) is a law that was passed by Congress in 1976, which ensures that members of federally recognized Native American tribes living in Florida have access to high-quality health care services. IHCIA does this through providing financial and other resources to health care providers, and also by allowing Native American health care providers to bill Medicaid and Medicare programs for services provided to their patients. In addition, IHCIA grants Native American tribes with the authority to enter into contracts with the United States Department of Health and Human Services, to provide health services to their members. The purpose of IHCIA is to improve the health of Native American communities, and it does this by ensuring access to comprehensive, culturally appropriate care. This includes increasing access to medical, mental, and dental care, as well as providing nutrition, environmental health, and public health services. In addition, IHCIA requires that all health care providers who serve Native Americans receive cultural competency training to ensure that they understand the unique health care needs of Native Americans and can provide the best possible care. The impact of IHCIA has been tremendous for Native American communities in Florida, ensuring that Native Americans have access to high-quality health services that are tailored to their specific needs. This has resulted in improved health outcomes, with many Native Americans now able to access the care they need in order to lead healthier lives.

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