What is the Native American Tribal Sovereignty Protection Act?
The Native American Tribal Sovereignty Protection Act is a 2012 Florida law that affirms the sovereignty of Native American tribes in the state. The law provides tribes with the right to self-governance and to make decisions on their own behalf that are best suited for their members. It also protects tribal sovereignty by prohibiting unauthorized intrusion into tribal affairs by other governmental bodies or private entities. The law was created in response to a series of attempts by the state to limit the actions tribes can take on their own. Previous attempts to limit tribal sovereignty had included challenges to the legality of tribal casinos, attempted legislation to limit tribal fishing rights, and the assertion of state laws on tribal lands, all of which the law was meant to protect against. The law seeks to ensure that the rights and freedoms of Native American tribes are respected and upheld, while providing a platform for tribes to make decisions that are in the best interests of their members. It also clarifies expectations between the state and the tribes, and ensures that negotiations between the two bodies are conducted in a respectful, fair, and equitable manner. This law is widely viewed as a positive step towards recognizing the sovereignty of Native American tribes in Florida and providing them with the autonomy and self-sufficiency they need to thrive and effectively serve their members.
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