What are the federal and state laws governing nursing homes?

In California, both federal and state laws govern nursing homes. The federal law governing nursing homes is the Nursing Home Reform Act, which was passed in 1987. This law is enforced by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS). The law sets standards for quality of care and quality of life in nursing homes. It requires that facilities provide necessary care and services to maintain the health and safety of residents. It also requires that nursing homes have an effective system in place to protect residents from abuse and neglect. The State of California also has laws that apply to nursing homes. These laws are found in the California Health and Safety Code and are enforced by the California Department of Public Health Services. The California Department of Public Health Services establishes basic requirements for nursing home operations, including staffing requirements and regulations on the use of restraints. It also addresses the rights of residents, including the right to be free from abuse, neglect, and exploitation. Additionally, California has enacted specific legislation to protect nursing home residents from abuse. This includes laws that criminalize the abuse of nursing home residents. The law also requires that all nursing homes take prompt and appropriate action to prevent, detect, and report any suspected abuse. In summary, both federal and state laws govern nursing homes in California. Federal law sets standards for quality of care and quality of life, while state law establishes basic regulations for nursing home operations and addresses the rights of residents. California also has specific laws that criminalize the abuse of nursing home residents.

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