What are the federal and state laws governing nursing homes?
In Hawaii, nursing homes are subject to federal and state laws governing their operation and administration. At the federal level, nursing homes must adhere to the Nursing Home Reform Act of 1987. This act was passed by Congress to ensure that nursing homes provide an appropriate level of care for residents. It requires that certain standards of care are met, including providing a safe environment with adequate staffing, ensuring that the facility is clean and free from dangers, and allowing residents to exercise their rights to quality care. It also mandates that nursing homes provide a Resident’s Bill of Rights to each resident. At the state level, nursing homes are subject to Hawaii’s Nursing Home Abuse Law. This law prohibits any type of abuse, neglect, or exploitation of nursing home residents. It also sets out specific procedures for responding to reports of abuse or neglect and outlines the rights of nursing home residents. The law requires nursing home staff to immediately report any suspected abuse and requires nursing homes to provide a safe and secure environment. To ensure that nursing homes adhere to the laws governing them, the State of Hawaii Department of Health inspects each nursing home at least once every 15 months to ensure compliance with the statutes and regulations. The Department of Health also provides resources to identify potential problems and investigate reports of abuse or neglect.
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