What are the rights of nursing home residents under state and federal law?
In Hawaii, nursing home residents have rights guaranteed by both state and federal law. Under the federal Nursing Home Reform Law, nursing home residents have the right to be treated with respect and dignity, to be free from abuse, and to participate in their medical treatment. The law also grants residents the right to decide about their care, including activities and visitation. Residents are also entitled to privacy and confidentiality for their medical records and communications with staff. Additionally, residents have the right to be free from physical and chemical restraints, unless they are prescribed by a physician. Residents also have the right to be free from any segregation, except in certain limited circumstances. The state of Hawaii also guarantees nursing home residents certain rights. Hawaiian law states that residents must receive information about their rights prior to admission to the facility, as well as information about what to expect from the facility. Residents are allowed to keep personal belongings, unless the facility cannot adequately store them. They may also receive visitors, including family and friends, in private. Nursing home residents also have the right to be informed in writing of any change in the level of care or services they receive. Additionally, facilities must provide necessary care and services and information about the availability of social and recreational activities. Finally, Hawaii law requires that nursing home residents receive care in accordance with accepted standards of practice.
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