What is the difference between a parole revocation hearing and a probation revocation hearing?
In Michigan, the difference between a parole revocation hearing and a probation revocation hearing is a matter of timing and the steps taken by the court. A parole revocation hearing is held while an individual is still serving their sentence, and occurs after the individual has a parole officer or prison warden deciding that the parolee is in violation of the terms of the parole. At the hearing, the parolee is given the opportunity to hear the charges against them, and present evidence of their innocence. If the parolee is found guilty, they may be returned to prison or given an alternative sentence. A probation revocation hearing, on the other hand, is held after an individual has already been released from any prison sentence. This hearing is held when a probation officer or court finds that a probationer has failed to comply with the terms of the probation agreement. During the hearing, the probationer is given the opportunity to hear the charges against them and present evidence to dispute the charge. If the court determines that the probation violation is valid, they can revoke the probation and order that the individual convicted of the crime serve the full-term of the sentence that was originally handed down. In general, parole revocation hearings occur earlier in the court process, and are usually handled internally, while probation revocation hearings occur later in the court process and involve the court issuing a ruling.
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