What is paternity law?
Paternity law is the legal framework that establishes the father-child relationship. This law exists in Nebraska and all other states, determining who is a legal father and the rights and responsibilities of that father. In Nebraska, establishing paternity usually involves completing a document called an Acknowledgment of Paternity Form. This document, which must be signed by both the mother and the father of the child, states that the person signing the document is the child’s legal father. When this form is filed with the court, it achieves the same legal result as a court order declaring paternity. By establishing paternity, the father is granted legal rights and responsibilities with regard to the child. This includes the right to have his name on the birth certificate, to establish a relationship with the child, and to seek child custody or visitation rights. It also includes financial responsibility for the child, such as providing support, medical care, and education costs. In Nebraska, the courts may also order genetic testing if there is any question about the paternity of a child. This process involves collecting DNA samples from the mother, the child, and the potential father, and analyzing the DNA to determine whether the potential father is the biological father of the child. Paternity law ensures that the father-child relationship is recognized and established legally. It sets out the rights and responsibilities of each party, and provides a means for resolving paternity disputes.
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