What is the role of the government in the approval of drugs?

In California, the government plays an important role in the approval of drugs. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is the federal agency responsible for ensuring the safety and effectiveness of all drugs, both prescription and over-the-counter. The FDA evaluates the safety of potential drugs through rigorous analysis of data from pre-clinical and clinical testing. Pre-clinical tests evaluate the physical properties of drugs, their therapeutic potential, and possible side effects. Clinical testing is done on human volunteers to confirm the safety and efficacy of potential drugs. In the final stages of drug approval, the FDA reviews the pharmaceutical company’s evidence and decides whether the drug should be approved for marketing. The process can take several years, depending on the complexity of the drug. Once approved, the FDA works to monitor the drug’s safety and efficacy and takes action against any products that are found to be unsafe or ineffective. The California State Board of Pharmacy also plays a role in drug approval by setting standards for pharmacies and ensuring they comply with regulations. The board also monitors drug safety and efficacy through inspections and investigations. In summary, the government plays a crucial role in ensuring the safety and effectiveness of drugs. The FDA and the California State Board of Pharmacy both work hard to ensure that drugs are tested and approved for safety and efficacy before they are released to the public.

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