What are the penalties for violations of the CCPA?

The penalties for violations of the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) in Virginia depend on the severity and context of the violation. Generally, violations of the CCPA can result in both civil and criminal penalties. For a first violation of the CCPA, a business may be liable for a civil penalty of up to $7,500 for each violation or a penalty of up to $2,500 for each intentional violation. Civil penalties for knowing or intentional violations can be up to $75,000 for each violation or up to $1,500 for each individual violation. These penalties are imposed by the Virginia State Attorney General’s Office, and it is their discretion to decide which penalty is most appropriate based on the facts of each case. Criminal penalties can also be imposed for knowing and intentional violations. A business may face up to a year in prison and/or a $25,000 fine for each violation. It is important to note that the CCPA has a “safe harbor” provision which allows a business to avoid criminal penalties if they are able to show that they had a reasonable basis to believe that their actions were compliant with the CCPA. Finally, the CCPA also provides for the possibility of civil suits being brought by the affected consumers. Affected consumers can sue for actual damages as a result of the CCPA violation, or for statutory damages that can be up to $100 per consumer, with a maximum of $750,000. Overall, businesses must be aware of the consequences of violating the CCPA. Breaching the CCPA can result in both criminal and civil penalties, not to mention civil suits from affected consumers. Thus, it is important for businesses to ensure that they are in compliance with the CCPA in order to avoid any of these potential penalties.

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