How do I cite patents in a paper?

Citing patents in a paper can be done in a few different ways. The most common way is to use the Bluebook, which is a style guide for legal documents. This guide will tell you what to include in the citation and how to format it. Generally, the citation should include the patent owner, the patent number, and which country the patent is from. For example, a U.S. patent would be cited as: Johnson, Patent No. 5,453,213 (U.S. 2002). If you are citing a patent from a foreign country, the citation should include the patent owner, the patent number, and the country of origin. For example, a patent from Canada would be cited as: Johnson, Patent No. 233,212 (Can. 2002). If you are citing a patent in a journal, you may also need to include the name of the journal and the page number on which the patent is discussed. The format of this citation can vary greatly, depending on the style guide you are following. For example, a patent cited in the California Law Review would be cited as: Johnson, Patent No. 5,453,213 (U.S. 2002), California Law Review at 3. When citing a patent, it is important to make sure you give the correct and complete information so that readers can refer to it in the future. It is also important to always double-check your citation to make sure it is correct.

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