What are the laws related to surrogacy in the United States?
Surrogacy is a legal arrangement in which one woman carries and gives birth to a child for another person or couple. In the United States, the laws related to surrogacy vary from state to state. In Florida, surrogacy is generally allowed when the intended parents have a medical need for the surrogate, such as a history of infertility or a medical condition that precludes them from carrying a child themselves. Also, the surrogate must be at least 21 years old and be prepared to sign a contract that outlines the rights and responsibilities of each party. Additionally, the surrogate can be compensated for her medical expenses and other surrogacy related expense, such as maternity clothing, prenatal vitamins, lost wages due to medical appointments, and the cost of drugs. However, it is important to note that it is illegal in Florida to pay the surrogate to carry the pregnancy. It is also important for the intended parents to obtain a pre-birth court order. This order grants the intended parents legal rights over the child, such as the right to make medical decisions for the child and to be listed on the child’s birth certificate. Without this order, the surrogate would remain the legal guardian of the child at birth, and the parental rights of the intended parents would not be recognized. Overall, while surrogacy can be a rewarding experience for all parties involved, it is important for the intended parents and surrogate to understand the laws related to surrogacy in their respective state.
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