What are the laws related to assisted reproductive technology (ART) in the United States?

Assisted reproductive technology (ART) is a term used to describe a variety of medical procedures that help a person or couple to become pregnant. ART is regulated by laws in the United States, which vary from state to state. In New York, certain reproductive practices are governed by law, such as laws regarding assisted reproductive technology (ART), gestational surrogacy, and tissue donation. In New York, sperm or egg donors must provide written consent for any donation they make, and must be at least 18 years old. In addition, the donor must receive genetic counseling from a licensed professional before making a donation. New York also imposes restrictions on who can use gestational surrogacy, and requires all parties to the agreement to be at least 21 years old. When it comes to embryo donation, New York requires that donor embryos must be labeled and identified as embryos received from an anonymous donor, as well as their medical history. In addition, the donor must receive written informed consent from the recipient, and both parties must complete a medical questionnaire and psychological evaluation before the embryo transfer takes place. Finally, New York requires that all reproductive technologies are performed in an approved laboratory, and the laboratory must be accredited by the American Society for Reproductive Medicine (ASRM). In addition, all ART must comply with the ethical standards set forth in the ASRM Code of Ethics. Overall, the laws related to assisted reproductive technology in the United States vary from state to state, and it is important for individuals to research the laws in their state before engaging in any kind of reproductive technology.

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