What are the legal requirements for in vitro fertilization?

In vitro fertilization (IVF) is a medical process used to help couples become pregnant. In Washington, the law sets out the legal requirements for IVF. The law requires that an IVF cycle must be completed with a qualified health professional, such as an obstetrician/gynecologist, reproductive endocrinologist, or fertility specialist, who has extensive experience in reproductive medicine. The health professional must be licensed to practice medicine in the state of Washington. In addition, the law also sets out the criteria for who can be eligible for IVF. Generally, the criteria are that an adult must be a U.S. citizen or authorized alien, have a history of infertility or be in a same-sex relationship, and not have any contraindications to IVF (such as having a communicable disease or being at risk for HIV). The law also sets out the legal requirements for informed consent. The health professional must provide information to prospective IVF patients about the risks, benefits, and alternatives associated with the procedure, as well as provide information about the cost of IVF. A patient must sign an informed consent form that outlines these details before beginning the IVF cycle. Additionally, the law states that only embryos created through an IVF cycle that is completed in Washington can be transferred in the state. This means that embryos created at an out-of-state facility cannot be brought into Washington for transfer. Finally, the law requires informed consent be obtained for the disposal of embryos. This means that the health professional must provide the patient with information about their options for the disposal of any unused embryos.

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What are the legal requirements for in vitro fertilization?

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