What are the legal issues related to preimplantation genetic diagnosis?

Preimplantation Genetic Diagnosis, or PGD, is a process used before the implantation of an embryo in in vitro fertilization, that involves the testing of the embryo for genetic disorders. In the state of Florida, PGD is legally allowed, but there are several restrictions that apply. First, the embryos must be tested for only those disorders that are targeted by the Florida State Board of Medicine and the Department of Health. Additionally, the embryos must be tested for disorders that are explicitly prohibited in the state of Florida. Examples of these disorders include Tay-Sachs disease, cystic fibrosis, and certain types of muscular dystrophy. Second, the embryo must pass a genetic test before implantation to ensure it does not have any inherited diseases that could cause long-term health problems or disability. The State board of medicine must approve and certify the genetic testing process as well as the laboratory that performs the test. Third, the PGD process must be used for medical treatments only. The Florida Department of Health requires that the process only be used to identify and treat diseases. They prohibit its use for any non-medical reasons, such as sex selection. In conclusion, PGD in the state of Florida is legal, but there are several restrictions and legal issues related to its use. The primary legal issue is that it must be used for medical treatments, and prohibited for non-medical reasons. Additionally, the process is closely regulated by the State Board of Medicine and the Department of Health.

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What are the legal issues related to preimplantation genetic diagnosis?

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