What are the legal implications of sex selection technologies in the United States?

Sex selection technologies are reproductive techniques used to determine the sex of an embryo before its implantation. This practice is viewed by some as ethically questionable and has federal and state laws that limit its use. In the United States, the law varies from state to state. In Maryland, the Reproductive Technology Act of 1988 prohibits the use of sex selection for non-medical reasons. This law makes it illegal for someone to create, use, or transfer embryos solely for the purpose of sex selection. Additionally, the law requires fertility clinics to report any sex selection procedures to the state health department. Some people argue that sex selection for non-medical reasons should be permitted on the basis of individual reproductive rights. Others argue that it could lead to gender-based discrimination and place an unfair burden on women, who are often asked to terminate an unwanted pregnancy. The legal implications of sex selection technologies in the United States depend on where a person lives. In Maryland, it is illegal to use these technologies for non-medical reasons, and violators can be subject to civil or criminal penalties. For this reason, it is important for individuals to understand the laws in their state and consult with a lawyer if they are considering using these technologies.

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