What is the difference between small claims court and civil court?

Small claims court and civil court are two different court systems in Florida. Small claims court is for cases in which an individual, business, or organization wants to sue for damages of up to $5,000, and the court does not require a lawyer. This type of court is typically used for disputes between individuals or businesses. Civil court, on the other hand, is for cases where someone sues for damages greater than $5,000. This type of court requires lawyers for both the plaintiff and the defendant, and the cases can involve more complex issues. Civil court also has a higher standard of evidence needed, meaning that more extensive proof must be provided to prove your case. In both small claims court and civil court, a judge hears the cases and makes the final decision. However, small claims court decisions can generally be appealed to civil court, if desired. If a case is too complicated for the small claims court judge to understand, then they may refer the case to a higher court. Ultimately, small claims court is the faster, simpler option for settling disputes for up to $5,000. Civil court is a more complex process that is used for cases that require complex evidence and that are seeking damages greater than $5,000.

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