What is the court's decision-making process for small claims cases?

In Virginia, small claims court is a division of the circuit court. The circuit court hears all types of cases but small claims court is specialized to handle minor disputes between individuals. The court’s decision-making process for small claims cases follows a specific procedure. First, the two parties involved in the dispute must present their case in front of the judge. All the evidence must be presented by the parties in the courtroom. After both sides have presented their arguments, the judge will listen to both sides and make a decision based on the facts of the case. Second, the judge will deliver the verdict. This is typically done in a written format. The verdict will include the judge’s decision on the case, any damages or monetary award owed by one party to the other, and any other court orders. Finally, any party that is not satisfied with the Judge’s decision may appeal the verdict in the circuit court. A higher court will then review the case and make the final decision. In summary, small claims court in Virginia follows a specific process to make decisions in small claims cases. This includes both parties presenting their arguments to the judge, the judge making the decision based on the facts, the delivery of the verdict, and the option to appeal the verdict if either party is not satisfied.

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