Are there any special rules for parties under the age of 18 in small claims court?

In Rhode Island, parties under the age of 18 are not allowed to participate in small claims court without written permission from a parent or guardian. In order for someone under 18 to file a small claims case, they must provide the court with a written statement from a parent or guardian that specifically states permission is being given for the minor to bring a case to small claims court. In addition to permission from a parent or guardian, the representative of the person filing the case must also be over the age of 18. Therefore, an older relative or friend of the person under 18 would need to represent them in court. The small claims court judge will also require verification of the under 18 party’s identity, such as with an ID card, birth certificate, etc. It is important to note that, in Rhode Island, minor parties are allowed to represent themselves in small claims court, as long as they have written consent from their parent or guardian. However, small claims court can be a tricky process and the court may suggest that an attorney be present for the hearing. Overall, while a person under 18 is allowed to appear in Rhode Island’s small claims court, permission from a parent or guardian is required, as well as someone over the age of 18 to represent the minor. Additionally, the court may suggest that the minor party has an attorney present for any court hearings.

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Are there any special rules for parties under the age of 18 in small claims court?

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