How do I add a defendant to a small claims court case?
In Massachusetts, adding a defendant to a small claims court case is relatively easy. Before adding a defendant, the plaintiff (or person bringing the case) must first file a Statement of Claim with the court. This document outlines the legal claims asserted against the defendant. To add a defendant to a case, the plaintiff must complete a new Statement of Claim and list the additional defendant. This can be done at the same time as filing the original claim, often with the same court clerk or judge. Once the Statement of Claim is received by the court, the plaintiff must serve the defendant with a copy of the statement. This can be done in person, through certified mail, or by utilizing a process server. The court will then issue a hearing date and time, during which the plaintiff and defendant may present their case. Parties may also add additional defendants at any point during the court proceedings. However, it is important to remember that the defendant must be brought into the case before the case proceeds to a hearing. If the plaintiff does not bring any new defendants into the case before the hearing date, the court may decline to hear the additional case if it is brought up at the hearing. It is important to be mindful of the court rules and deadlines when adding additional defendants to a case.
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