How does Social Security decide if I am disabled?

Social Security Disability (SSD) law in Virginia is based on a few main criteria. First, the applicant must have a medically determinable physical or mental impairment or combination of impairments that keep them from performing any substantial gainful activity. Second, the impairment must have lasted or be expected to last for at least one year or to result in death. Third, the impairment must be so severe that the applicant is unable to do the work they have done in the past or make an adjustment to any other kind of work. To make these assessments, the Social Security Administration (SSA) collects medical records from the applicant’s doctor. The SSA will also review any other relevant medical evidence including test results and treatment notes. The SSA also considers the applicant’s age, education, experience, and any impairments that may limit their ability to work. The SSA then makes a determination of disability based on all this evidence. This decision is made by considering the applicant’s residual functional capacity in light of his/her age, education, and work experience. If the applicant meets the criteria for disability, he or she may be eligible for Social Security Disability benefits.

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