What is the difference between a deduction and a credit?

The difference between a deduction and a credit in Virginia tax law is that a deduction reduces your taxable income, while a credit reduces the amount of tax you owe. A deduction is an amount of money that you can subtract from your total income. This reduces your taxable income, meaning that you are charged taxes on a lower amount. For example, if you earned $50,000 in taxable income but had $10,000 in deductions, you would only be taxed on $40,000. A credit, on the other hand, reduces the amount of taxes you owe. For example, if you owe $5,000 in taxes but have a $2,000 credit, you would only owe $3,000. Credits are often more beneficial than deductions because they directly reduce the amount of taxes you owe rather than just reducing your taxable income. Both deductions and credits are beneficial for taxpayers in Virginia, as they can help them save money. It is important to know the difference between them, as they have different impacts on your tax burden.

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