What are the laws concerning online privacy and data protection?

In Alabama, there are laws that regulate online privacy and data protection. The Alabama Online Privacy Protection Act of 2008, for example, requires commercial websites to post a privacy policy that contains specific information about how the site collects, uses, and discloses personal information from users. This includes, for instance, how the site responds to “Do Not Track” requests. The Alabama Data Breach Notification Act of 2018 also requires entities that store, process, or use personal information to take reasonable steps to protect data against unauthorized access or use. If the data is compromised, companies must notify affected customers along with state and local authorities. In addition, the Alabama Electronic Records and Signatures Act of 2000 allows for electronic documents to be legally binding in court. The law allows for parties to execute contracts, real estate transactions, and other documents electronically. In sum, Alabama has enacted legislation to protect user privacy and data, including by requiring companies to provide clear privacy statements and informing users when data is breached. The state also provides legal recognition for electronic documents.

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