What is the law concerning cyber security and protecting information systems?

In North Carolina, the law concerning cyber security and protecting information systems is the North Carolina Information Protection Act of 2005 (NCIPA). The NCIPA was enacted to protect the confidentiality, integrity, and accessibility of information systems and the data stored in them. Under the NCIPA, businesses must develop and maintain a comprehensive written information security program to protect customer data from unauthorized access or improper use. This program must include administrative, technical, and physical safeguards for customer data. Companies must also have sufficient personnel with the knowledge and expertise to develop and maintain this program. The NCIPA also requires businesses to notify individuals and the North Carolina Attorney General of any data breach or security incident that involves the unauthorized acquisition, use, or disclosure of personal information. Businesses must also take reasonable measures to protect against any further unauthorized access or use of the information. Finally, businesses must also ensure that they are compliant with all other applicable state and federal laws related to cybersecurity and data protection. By adhering to the security measures and guidelines outlined in the NCIPA, businesses can help protect the privacy and security of their customers’ personal data.

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