What is the difference between an intent to use application and an actual use application?

The difference between an intent to use application and an actual use application in Virginia trademark law is the timing of when the use of the trademark begins. An intent to use application is filed when someone plans to use the trademark in the future, while an actual use application is filed when the trademark is currently being used in commerce or trade. An intent to use application is typically the first step taken by someone who wants to register a trademark. It involves submitting information to the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) showing that the trademark will be used in the near future. The filing fee for this type of application is cheaper than an actual use application. An actual use application is for when the trademark is already being used in commerce or trade. It involves submitting evidence to the USPTO that the trademark is being used in the marketplace, such as sales and marketing materials. The filing fee for this type of application is more expensive than an intent to use application. Both application types involve the same application process and must meet the same criteria. Both require a search of existing trademarks and must meet the requirements for distinctiveness and non-likelihood of confusion. The main difference is that an intent to use application is for a trademark that is not currently in use, while an actual use application is for a trademark that is already being used.

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