What is constitutional law?
Constitutional law is a body of law that is based on a constitution, which is a set of principles, rules, and regulations that govern a society. In Rhode Island, the State Constitution is the supreme law of the state, and all laws adopted by the state legislature must conform to it. The State Constitution is made up of several Articles, which outline the separation of powers between the three branches of government, the rights of citizens, and the structure of the court system. Constitutional law in Rhode Island is a combination of the laws passed by the legislature, as well as the interpretation of those laws by the judiciary, who has the authority to determine how the laws should be applied. When there is a controversy about how a law should be applied, the judiciary is the ultimate authority on how that law is interpreted. In addition to the laws established by the legislature, Constitutional law in Rhode Island also includes the fundamental rights and freedoms of citizens. These rights and freedoms are outlined in the Bill of Rights. The Bill of Rights guarantees due process of law, freedom of speech and assembly, and protection from unreasonable search and seizure, among other things. Constitutional law sets the framework for a society and ensures the protection of the rights of its citizens. It provides a standard framework for how laws should be made and interpreted, and for how citizens should be treated.
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