What is the process for amending the US Constitution?
The process for amending the US Constitution involves two steps. The first step is for a proposed amendment to be proposed and then sent to the various state legislatures. For an amendment to be added to the US Constitution, it must be approved by two-thirds of both houses of Congress or two-thirds of the state legislatures. If two-thirds of the states approve the proposed amendment, it is then sent to the states for ratification. A proposed amendment needs to be ratified by three-fourths of the states before it can be added as a part of the US Constitution. In Alaska, a proposed amendment must first be approved by both houses of the Alaska Legislature. If it is approved by two-thirds of the legislature, then the amendment is sent out to the citizens of Alaska for a vote. If a majority of the voters approve the amendment, it is then sent to Congress for consideration and, if passed by two-thirds of Congress, it is sent out for ratification by the other states. The amendment must then be ratified by three-fourths of the states before it becomes a part of the US Constitution. This process can take several years, but once it is complete the amendment becomes a part of the US Constitution and is binding on all states.
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