What is judicial review and how does it affect constitutional law?
Judicial review is a power held by the Supreme Court and other courts to review government actions and decide whether or not those actions are in line with the Constitution. It is an important part of constitutional law because it helps to ensure that laws are followed and that the rights of citizens are not infringed upon. In New Hampshire, judicial review is enshrined in the New Hampshire Constitution. Article 73 states that the Supreme Court is the ultimate arbiter of the law and is “vested with the power of deciding all cases of a judicial nature, involving rights and duties under or derived from the constitution of this or the United States or any statute of the state.” This means that if a law passed by the state or federal government is found to be unconstitutional, the Supreme Court can declare it invalid. In addition to allowing the court to declare laws invalid, judicial review also allows citizens to challenge laws that they feel are unconstitutional. This helps to ensure that no unconstitutional laws are passed, protecting the rights of citizens. Overall, judicial review is an important part of constitutional law in New Hampshire and throughout the United States. It helps to ensure that laws passed by the state or federal government are in line with the Constitution. It also allows citizens to challenge laws that they feel are unconstitutional.
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