What is the concept of checks and balances?

Checks and balances is a concept in government that helps maintain a balance of power among the three branches of government. This concept is found in the United States Constitution and in the Rhode Island Constitution. The three branches of government implemented by the checks and balances concept are: Judicial, Legislative, and Executive. The Judicial Branch is responsible for interpreting the law and adjudicating disputes, while the Legislative Branch is responsible for making laws and the Executive Branch is responsible for carrying out the laws. Each of these branches has certain checks and balances on the other branches to ensure that no one branch has too much power. For example, the judicial branch can review laws created by the legislative branch and determine if they are constitutional, while the executive branch can veto laws created by the legislative branch. This helps ensure that no branch has too much power and that the interests of citizens are being represented. In Rhode Island, the checks and balances system is protected by the Rhode Island Constitution. This Constitution outlines the roles and responsibilities of each branch, as well as the rights of the citizens. It ensures that each branch of government is held accountable to the people it serves.

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