How does the Thirteenth Amendment to the US Constitution abolish slavery?

The Thirteenth Amendment to the US Constitution abolished slavery in the United States in 1865. The amendment, which was passed by Congress and then ratified by the states, states "Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction." In short, this amendment abolished the practice of enslaving people and declared that no one could be held in involuntary servitude, except as punishment for a crime. The term “involuntary servitude” includes things such as debt servitude, peonage, and even forced labor. This means that slavery in all forms was now outlawed. The Thirteenth Amendment not only abolished slavery, but also provided citizenship for all African Americans. This amendment also gave African Americans a degree of protection from being re-enslaved, which had been a problem in the past. The Thirteenth Amendment to the US Constitution abolished slavery in the United States, including the state of New Mexico. This amendment and its effects are still felt to this day, as it has shaped our nation’s ideas of freedom and equality. It is important for us to remember that this amendment was a major stepping stone to the rights and protections that all citizens of the United States have today.

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