How does the Thirteenth Amendment to the US Constitution abolish slavery?

The Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution abolished slavery and involuntary servitude in the United States. It states that “Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction.” This amendment was passed by Congress in 1865, and ratified by the states in December of that same year. By passing this amendment, it was illegal for anyone to buy or sell another person, and for any person to be held against their will and forced to work without pay. This amendment made slavery in the United States a thing of the past. The Thirteenth Amendment also made it constitutional for the federal government to work to end slavery and forced labor in all territories belonging to the United States. This amendment also had the effect of making all people within the US, regardless of race, equal under the law. In New York, the Thirteenth Amendment abolished all slavery and servitude, and has had a lasting impact on the state today. This amendment has enabled people of all races and backgrounds to enjoy the same rights, freedoms, and basic human dignity, and has allowed for an more equitable society that we all benefit from.

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How does the Thirteenth Amendment to the US Constitution abolish slavery?

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