What is the scope of the privileges and immunities clause?

The privileges and immunities clause of the New Mexico Constitution is a broad protection of fundamental rights that are enjoyed by citizens of the state. This clause guarantees that all citizens regardless of residency status have the right to the same privileges and immunities under the law. This means that all citizens have the same access to economic opportunities, the same protection under the law, and the same right to vote. The privileges and immunities clause also serves as a check on government power. This clause prevents the government from passing laws that arbitrarily favor one group of citizens over another, or laws that create unjustified discrimination. Finally, the privileges and immunities clause ensures that all citizens are treated fairly by the government, regardless of their race, gender, or religion. This clause offers protection from the government passing laws that would encourage the abuse of the rights of certain citizens. In conclusion, the scope of the privileges and immunities clause of the New Mexico Constitution is wide-reaching and encompasses a variety of fundamental rights. The clause is designed to protect all citizens from discrimination and to ensure that everyone has access to the same rights and privileges under the law. This clause is an important part of our constitutional framework that safeguards the basic freedoms of New Mexicans.

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