What is the purpose of the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA)?

The National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) is a federal law passed in 1970 that helps protect the environment by establishing a comprehensive national policy for the environment. Its purpose is to make sure that any federal action taken, such as issuing permits or providing funds for a project, is done in an environmentally responsible way. It also encourages the public to get involved in decisions that may affect the environment. Under NEPA, any federal agency is required to assess the environmental impact of its actions before taking those actions, and to make the results of that assessment available to the public. This information can be used to help inform decision making by the agencies and the public, as well as to hold agencies accountable for their environmental impacts. The purpose of NEPA is to ensure that any federal actions taken will not harm the environment, and that the public is made aware of and involved in these actions. It also serves to ensure that future generations are aware that their environment is being protected and to help prevent certain environmental harms from occurring. NEPA is a key part of federal environmental law and has been a major influence in the protection of the environment in California and the rest of the United States.

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