What is the difference between kidnapping and false imprisonment?

False imprisonment and kidnapping are both considered violent crimes in South Carolina, but there is a key difference between them. False imprisonment is the wrongful confinement of a person against their will without the legal authority to do so. False imprisonment can be physical, such as locking the victim in a room, or psychological, like intimidation that prevents them from leaving a certain area. The main aim of false imprisonment is to force the victim to remain, whether it be against their will or not. Kidnapping is taking away or transporting a person against their will. A kidnapper will use force, fear, and other threats to seize and control their victim and transport them to another location, most often for monetary gain. The kidnapper’s goal is to take away their victim and move them to a different place or situation. In South Carolina, criminal penalties for false imprisonment and kidnapping are severe. Both can be considered felonies, and can result in imprisonment and hefty fines. If the victim is injured or killed, the penalty is even more severe. Therefore, it is important to be aware of the differences between these two violent crimes in order to avoid committing either of them.

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