What is the difference between voluntary and involuntary manslaughter?

Voluntary manslaughter is a crime where a person commits an act which leads to the death of another with intent. This can range from a single punch or gunshot to a prolonged physical altercation. The courts consider the circumstances and the motives of the person who committed the crime when determining if it falls under voluntary manslaughter. Involuntary manslaughter, on the other hand, occurs when a person is killed as the result of another person’s criminally negligent or reckless behavior. It does not require the presence of intent or maliciousness as seen with voluntary manslaughter. Examples of voluntary manslaughter include murder in the heat of passion or self-defense that results in death. Involuntary manslaughter, on the other hand, occurs when a death is the result of reckless driving or gross negligence. In California, voluntary manslaughter is a felony offense and can result in a prison sentence of three to eleven years. Involuntary manslaughter is a wobbler offense and can be punished as a misdemeanor or a felony depending on the facts of the case. If the crime is charged as a felony, the punishment can range from two to four years in the state prison.

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What is the difference between voluntary and involuntary manslaughter?

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