What are the various types of water rights?

Water rights refer to the legal right to access and use a specific body of water in a given state or region. In Arizona, there are various types of water rights that may be granted to individuals or entities. The most common type of water rights is the Colorado River Compact, which allows individuals and entities located in the Colorado River Basin to access and use the river’s water for various purposes. Individuals may obtain a water right through an agreement with the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation or a local water authority. A common source of water rights is also through an Arizona water adjudication. This is a court-ordered process that determines the water available for use in a certain geographic area and allocates it to each party based on their existing pre-existing water rights or historical uses. Additionally, Arizona also recognizes riparian rights, which allow for the use of a water body that runs near the riparian’s property. Riparian rights are limited to uses that do not cause harm or deprive other riparians of their rights, such as fishing, bathing, and watering of livestock. Finally, Arizona also recognizes prescriptive water rights. This type of water right grants an individual access to a water body that they have been using for a minimum of five years, without interruption or challenge from other water users. In summary, the various types of water rights that may be granted in Arizona include Colorado River Compact, Arizona water adjudication, riparian rights, and prescriptive water rights.

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What are the various types of water rights?

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