What constitutes false advertising?

False advertising is an act of deceiving consumers through deceptive or misleading statements. In California, a false or deceptive advertisement is defined as one that contains false information about a product or service, or misleads or deceives a consumer about the product or service. False advertising can be either intentional or unintentional, and it is illegal in California. False advertising may include false statements about a product or service, misleading statements, or statements that are not substantiated by facts. Examples of false advertising include making false claims about a product or service, making unsubstantiated health claims, or making false comparisons to other products or services. False advertising also includes bait-and-switch tactics, implying a product or service is available when it is not, and failing to disclose material information about a product or service. False advertising also includes deceptive labeling or packaging, such as mislabeling a product, using deceptive labels or packaging, or claiming a product is organic or non-GMO when it is not. Additionally, using images that do not accurately represent the product or service is considered false advertising. False advertising is regulated by the Federal Trade Commission and each individual state. Under California law, a business may be held liable for false advertising if a consumer can prove they were misled or deceived and suffered harm as a result. Consumers may be entitled to a refund or compensation if they can prove the advertisement was false or misleading.

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