What are the laws governing the use of antibiotics in animal agriculture?

In North Carolina, the laws regulating the use of antibiotics in animal agriculture are designed to ensure that animals are provided with the utmost care. The law requires that antibiotics should only be used by trained professionals and must be prescribed by a veterinarian for a specific purpose. Animals must also be tested for susceptibility to antibiotics before being treated with them. The law also regulates the form of antibiotics to be used and requires that some antibiotics be kept in a locked cabinet. Furthermore, the law mandates that animals must be monitored for adverse effects to antibiotics, and that antibiotics must only be used in accordance with guidelines issued by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Moreover, the law prohibits the use of antibiotics for growth promotion and requires that they be used responsibly and in a manner that minimizes the likelihood of antibiotic resistance. It also mandates that veterinary oversight must be maintained for the duration of a course of antibiotic treatment. These regulations are designed to ensure that the safety and welfare of animals is not compromised in the use of antibiotics. This is important since due to their prolonged use, animals can become resistant or immune to certain antibiotics, making them useless in treating illness.

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