What are the laws governing the use of genetically modified organisms?

The laws governing the use of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) in North Carolina vary depending on the type of organism and the application intended. For example, the North Carolina Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services governs the release of GMOs used for agricultural purposes. This includes plants, seeds, and other products used for agricultural production. In North Carolina, any farmer who wishes to use GMOs must first register with the North Carolina Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services and provide information on the product they are using. The Department of Agriculture will then review the application and issue the farmer a registration number and approval. The farmer must then follow certain regulations and adopt management practices to prevent cross contamination of non-GMO or conventional crops. Additionally, the North Carolina legislature passed the Precautionary Principle Law in 2014. This law bans the cultivation of any genetically modified organism (GMO) unless specifically approved by the North Carolina Secretary of Agriculture. This includes any organism with genes or DNA from another species, such as plants and animals. By following all of the laws and regulations related to the use of GMOs in North Carolina, farmers can ensure that their crop will remain genetically modified in a safe and controlled environment.

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