What are the laws governing the use of antibiotics in animal agriculture?

In Virginia, the use of antibiotics in animal agriculture is regulated by both federal and state laws. Under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, it is illegal to administer antibiotics to animals without a valid Veterinarian Feed Directive (VFD), or prescription. This includes any use of antibiotics in feed. To obtain, renew, or modify a VFD, a Virginia-licensed veterinarian must certify that the use of antibiotics in the animal’s feed is for the prevention, control, or treatment of a specific illness. Additionally, all VFD drugs must be administered according to the label instructions on the approved VFD drug label. In Virginia, there is a law, labeled “VA Code 3.2-6523”, which pertains to the use of antibiotics in animal agriculture. This law requires that veterinarians must be qualified and licensed to practice veterinary medicine in Virginia prior to prescribing medicines or other treatments for animals. It also requires that medications be administered to animals in accordance with the labeling instructions approved by the FDA and defines the circumstances under which any animal can be deemed sick and in need of medication. Further, the Virginia Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services has implemented a Virginia Antibiotic Resistance Monitoring program that monitors the use of antibiotics in animals and collects data on antibiotic resistance in both animals and humans. This information helps inform the state’s policy makers about the need for regulations to protect the public’s health and ensure the proper use of antibiotics in animal agriculture. In conclusion, the use of antibiotics in animal agriculture is regulated by both federal and state laws. Veterinary physicians must adhere to these laws and also understand the importance of properly prescribing antibiotics in order to protect the public from antibiotic-resistant bacteria.

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What are the laws governing the use of antibiotics in animal agriculture?

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