What are the legal requirements for aerial surveillance of aircraft?
In California, the legal requirements for aerial surveillance of aircraft are primarily regulated by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA). According to the FAA, all aircraft in the United States must adhere to the rules established in the Federal Aviation Regulations (FAR). When it comes to aerial surveillance of aircraft, one of the most important FARs is FAR 91.15, which requires that all aircraft maintain adequate spacing between each other. This means that aircraft must maintain a minimum distance of 1,000 feet vertically and three nautical miles laterally. In addition, pilots must also remain aware of any other aircraft in the vicinity and maintain visual contact if possible. The FAA also requires that any aerial surveillance conducted on aircraft adhere to the FAA’s Airspace Management System. This system defines the rules governing the safe and efficient operation of aircraft in terms of altitude, speed, airspace, and other safety regulations. Finally, there may be additional regulations or restrictions in effect depending on the specific geographic area and airspace. For example, if an aircraft is operating in the vicinity of a military facility or the White Sands Missile Range, additional restrictions may apply. Overall, in order to perform aerial surveillance of aircraft in California, pilots must always adhere to the Federal Aviation Regulations and any additional regulations or restrictions pertaining to the specific geographic area and airspace.
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